In order to speed up the construction of China's integrated circuit high-level talent team, and provide guidance for China's comprehensive development of integrated circuit industry development plan, from October 30 to November 3, the development of integrated circuit industry jointly sponsored by the Ministry of Personnel and the Ministry of Information Industry The Senior Seminar was held in Wuxi.
With the theme of “accelerating the cultivation of high-level talents in integrated circuits and promoting the development of China's information industry”, the high-level seminar brought together more than 70 senior management from information industry bureaus, integrated circuit companies, industry associations and scientific research institutions across the country. Personnel and technical experts. Through study and exchange, the participants have a preliminary understanding of the industrial policies and regulations that will be introduced during the 11th Five-Year Plan period.
Industrial policy promotes industrial development
In this high-level seminar, many experts and scholars emphasized the basic and core role of integrated circuits in the information industry. In order to ensure the status of a strong country in the field of integrated circuits and to ensure national security, national defense security and information security, the United States, Japan and South Korea have introduced active industrial policies and regulations. China's integrated circuits have received much attention from the leaders since the founding of the People's Republic of China. However, due to various factors, it has not achieved rapid development until the 10th Five-Year Plan period: It is estimated that the cumulative investment in the IC industry during the 10th Five-Year Plan period will exceed US$16 billion. It is more than four times the total investment in the past 30 years; the average annual growth rate of IC production and sales revenue in China is over 30%.
Rethinking the development process of China's integrated circuit industry, experts and scholars of the high-level study class and senior management of various enterprises have unanimously affirmed the key role of implementing active industrial policies to promote the development of China's integrated circuits. It is precisely the "No. 18 Document" and other related policies promulgated by China in 2000 that encourage the development of the software industry and the integrated circuit industry, which has promoted the rapid growth of China's IC industry during the 10th Five-Year Plan period.
Many problems need to be broken
However, as many experts have taught, there are still a series of problems in the integrated circuit industry in China. The first is the small scale of the industry and the small number of large enterprises. In 2004, China's total industry revenue accounted for only 3.7% of the world's integrated circuit market. Secondly, the ability of independent innovation is too weak, lacking the core technology of independent intellectual property rights, and most of the chips used in the whole machine rely on imports. Once again, the gap between supply and demand is large and there is an expanding trend. The self-sufficiency rate of integrated circuits is less than 20%. Finally, the development of special equipment, instruments and materials is backward, and high-level talents are also very scarce.
The "Eleventh Five-Year" industrial policy has received much attention
In order to break through the dilemma of industrial development, China's industrial policy trends during the 11th Five-Year Plan period are extremely crucial. Therefore, Ding Wenwu, deputy director of the Electronic Information Product Management Department of the Ministry of Information Industry, well-known experts and scholars, and senior management of the company, on the guiding ideology, development ideas, development goals, development priorities of China's IC industry during the 11th Five-Year Plan period. Policy measures have been discussed in depth. Deputy Director Ding Wenwu expressed his views on the topic of China's IC industry development and planning ideas.
In terms of guiding ideology, the integrated circuit industry continues to deepen reform and expand opening up, further expand the scale of the industry, vigorously improve the ability of independent innovation, develop and master core technologies, improve the overall level of the industry, and initially form an innovation system with independent innovation capabilities. Establish an industrial chain with core competitiveness rooted in China.
In terms of development ideas, further improve industrial policies, strengthen market guidance, and create a good industrial development environment; take application as the guide, design industry as the focus, manufacturing as the main body, continue to expand the scale of the industry; improve the ability of independent innovation, establish enterprises For the combination of main body, production, learning, research and use, we will clarify the multi-level technological innovation system of division of labor and cooperation; accelerate the development of special equipment, instruments and materials, and improve the construction of industrial chain.
In terms of development goals, the average annual growth rate of the integrated circuit industry is above 30%; the mainstream design level reaches 0.13μm-90nm, and the proportion of domestic key integrated machine application of independent intellectual property integrated circuit products reaches about 30%; mass production of manufacturing industry The technology reaches 12 inches; the packaging industry has entered the international mainstream.
In terms of development priorities, it is necessary to increase product development in key areas, master core technologies in key areas, increase core chip product development, strengthen application development of microelectronics technology, increase the development of special equipment, instruments and materials; expand manufacturing scale and strengthen Construction of industrial bases.
In terms of policy measures, China will speed up the construction of industrial policies and regulations, further increase industrial policy support; establish a diversified investment and financing mechanism to ensure the development of funds; strengthen the construction of technological innovation systems, establish national-level R & D centers and public service platforms; Strengthen personnel training and actively introduce overseas talents.
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